The GSM Association (GSMA) has called for coordinated action among governments, mobile network operators, device manufacturers, and development partners to make smartphones more affordable across Africa, describing device accessibility as a critical driver of digital inclusion and economic growth.
The call was made during discussions at the GSMA Digital Nation Summit in Shanghai, where stakeholders examined strategies for expanding digital connectivity and ensuring that more people can participate in the growing digital economy.
According to the GSMA, while mobile broadband networks now cover a significant portion of Africa’s population, millions of people remain excluded from digital services because they cannot afford internet-enabled devices. The organization noted that reducing smartphone costs would help bridge the continent’s digital divide and unlock opportunities in education, healthcare, financial services, and e-commerce.
Industry leaders emphasized that smartphones have become essential tools for accessing digital government services, online learning platforms, mobile banking, and employment opportunities. However, the relatively high cost of devices continues to limit adoption among low-income households in many African countries.
To address the challenge, the GSMA is encouraging stronger collaboration between policymakers and private-sector stakeholders. Proposed measures include reducing import duties on smartphones, expanding device financing schemes, promoting local assembly initiatives, and supporting innovative business models that lower the upfront cost of ownership for consumers.
Experts at the summit highlighted the rapid growth of Africa’s digital economy, noting that increased smartphone penetration could significantly accelerate economic development. Wider access to affordable devices is expected to stimulate digital entrepreneurship, increase internet usage, and support the growth of technology-driven businesses across the continent.
The GSMA also stressed the importance of expanding digital literacy programmes to ensure that new users can effectively utilize online services and participate safely in the digital ecosystem. Improved affordability, combined with enhanced digital skills, would help maximize the social and economic benefits of connectivity.
Several African governments have already introduced policies aimed at expanding mobile access and encouraging investment in telecommunications infrastructure. Industry observers believe that continued cooperation between governments, operators, and manufacturers will be essential to achieving universal digital inclusion goals.
Analysts say smartphone affordability remains one of the most significant barriers to internet adoption in Africa despite ongoing investments in network expansion. As digital services become increasingly central to everyday life, reducing the cost of devices could play a transformative role in connecting millions of people to opportunities in the digital economy.
The GSMA’s latest advocacy reflects growing recognition that meaningful connectivity goes beyond network coverage and requires affordable access to the devices that enable participation in the digital world.
